तीर्थंकर भगवान ऋषभदेव (Tirthankara Bhagwan Rishabhdev)
Author: Dr. Hukamchand Bharill (डॉ. हुकुमचंद भारिल्ल)
Publisher: Pandit Todarmal Smarak Trust (PTST), Jaipur
1. Introduction to the Book
'Tirthankara Bhagwan Rishabhdev' is an inspiring biographical work that details the life of the first Tirthankara of the current time cycle (Avasarpini Kaal). Dr. Bharill presents Rishabhdev not just as a religious figure, but as the pioneer of civilization and the ultimate example of spiritual renunciation.
2. Key Themes and Chapters
- The Pioneer of Civilization (Yugadipurush): How Lord Rishabhdev taught humanity the six essential arts (Asi, Masi, Krishi, Vidya, Vanijya, and Shilp) to sustain life at the beginning of the era.
- The King and the Father: Descriptions of his ideal governance and his role as the father of Bharat (the first Chakravarti) and Bahubali.
- The Turning Point (Vairagya): The famous scene of the Nilanjana dance, where witnessing the sudden death of a dancer led the King to realize the fleeting nature of the world.
- The Path of Austerity: His 1,000 years of silent meditation and the challenges he faced, including the first "Ahaar" (alms-giving) offered by King Shreyansha.
- Kevalgyana and Deshna: His attainment of omniscience and the core teachings he provided in his Samavasarana regarding the independence of the soul.
3. Spiritual Core
Dr. Bharill emphasizes that Rishabhdev’s life is a journey from 'Srishti' (Creation/Civilization) to 'Drishti' (Spiritual Vision). He argues that while Rishabhdev gave the world the means to live, he gave the soul the means to be liberated.
4. Literary Style
- Historical Accuracy: Based on the Adipurana by Acharya Jinasena.
- Philosophical Logic: Every event is analyzed through the lens of Karma Theory and Vastu Swatantrya (Independence of Substances).
5. References and Availability
- Language: Eloquent and descriptive Hindi.
- Usage: Ideal for students of Jain history and seekers of spiritual inspiration.
- Digital Link: Available on Jain eBooks and Atma Dharma.
6. Related Works
- Shalaka Purush (Purvardh): For a broader historical context of the early era.
- Bharat Ka Antardvandva: To understand the legacy of Rishabhdev through his son Bharat.